Embelin
Embelin (2,5-dihydroxy-3-undecyl-1,4-benzoquinone) is a naturally occurring para-benzoquinone isolated from dried berries of Embelia ribes plants. Embelin has a wide spectrum of biological activities, including antioxidant, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anthelmintic, antifertility and antimicrobial. Several studies have reported antidiabetic activity of embelin Embelin treatment significantly decreased paraquat‐induced lung injury through suppressing oxidative stress, inflammatory cascade (inflammatory cytokines release), and MAPK/NF‐κB signaling pathway in paraquat‐intoxicated rats Embelin and embelin derivatives selectively inhibits 5-LOX and microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1
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Preferred IUPAC name
2,5-Dihydroxy-3-undecylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione | |
Other names
Embelic acid, Emberine | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.164 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C17H26O4 | |
Molar mass | 294.391 g·mol−1 |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H361 | |
P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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