E Centauri

E Centauri is a single star in the southern constellation of Centaurus. It is a white-hued star that is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +5.34. The distance to this object is approximately 560 light years based on parallax, and it has an absolute magnitude of −0.97. It is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of +7 km/s, and it is a candidate member of the Lower Centaurus Crux subgroup of the Sco OB2 association.

E Centauri
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Centaurus
Right ascension 12h 08m 14.70518s
Declination −48° 41 33.0323
Apparent magnitude (V) +5.34
Characteristics
Spectral type B9.5/A0V
B−V color index −0.010±0.007
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+7.2±0.5 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −27.271 mas/yr
Dec.: −7.342 mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.8040 ± 0.2042 mas
Distance560 ± 20 ly
(172 ± 6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.97
Details
Mass3.38±0.09 M
Radius5.835 R
Luminosity302+39
−35
 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.16 cgs
Temperature9,886±69 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)74 km/s
Other designations
E Cen, CD−47°7396, FK5 446, GC 16581, HD 105416, HIP 59184, HR 4620, SAO 223235
Database references
SIMBADdata

This is a late B- or early A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B9.5/A0V, which indicates it is generating energy via core hydrogen fusion. It has 3.4 times the mass of the Sun and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 74 km/s. The star is radiating 302 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,886 K.

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