Disodium octaborate

Disodium octaborate is a borate of sodium, a chemical compound of sodium, boron, and oxygen — a salt with elemental formula Na2B8O13 or (Na+)2[B8O13]2−, also written as Na2O·4B2O3. It is a colorless crystalline solid, soluble in water.

Disodium octaborate

Repeating asymmetrical unit in α-Na2B8O13
Names
IUPAC name
Disodium;(9,11-dioxido-5-oxoboranyloxy-2,4,6,8,10,12,13-heptaoxa-1,3,5,7,9,11-hexaborabicyclo[5.5.1]tridecan-3-yl)oxy-oxoborane
Other names
Sodium octaborate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.114.740
EC Number
  • 234-541-0
  • InChI=1S/B8O13.2Na/c9-1-13-5-18-6(14-2-10)20-8-17-4(12)15-3(11)16-7(19-5)21-8;;/q-2;2*+1
    Key: CGCGPGRQKOPVHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • B(=O)OB1OB2OB(OB(OB(O2)OB(O1)OB=O)[O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
Properties
Na2B8O13
Molar mass 340.45 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless crystals
9.5 g/(100 g)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Disodium octaborate tetrahydrate
Names
Other names
  • Aquabor
  • Boron sodium oxide
  • Polybor
  • Sodium octaborate
  • Tim-bor insecticide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.114.740
EC Number
  • 602-894-3
UNII
  • InChI=1S/B8O13.2Na.4H2O/c9-1-13-5-18-6(14-2-10)20-8-17-4(12)15-3(11)16-7(19-5)21-8;;;;;;/h;;;4*1H2/q-2;2*+1;;;;
    Key: RDMZIKMKSGCBKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • B(=O)OB1OB2OB(OB(OB(O2)OB(O1)OB=O)[O-])[O-].O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+]
Properties
Na2B8O13·4H2O
Molar mass 412.5270 g/mol
Appearance white powder
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Disodium octaborate is traded either as a liquid concentrate, or as the tetrahydrate Na2B8O13·4H2O, a white odorless powder. It is used as an insecticide, and as a fungicide and algicide, and as a fire retardant., and as a boron micronutrient additive in fertilizers. Trade names include Bora-Care, Borathor, Termite Prufe, Board Defense, Polybor, Tim-bor, and Can-Bor.

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