Dibromomethane

Dibromomethane or methylene bromide, or methylene dibromide is a halomethane with the formula CH2Br2. It is slightly soluble in water but very soluble in organic solvents. It is a colorless liquid.

Dibromomethane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Dibromomethane
Other names
  • Methyl dibromide
  • Methylene bromide
  • Methylene dibromide
  • Refrigerant-30B2
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Abbreviations
  • DBM
  • MDB
  • UN 2664
969143
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.750
EC Number
  • 200-824-2
25649
MeSH methylene+bromide
RTECS number
  • PA7350000
UNII
UN number 2664
  • InChI=1S/CH2Br2/c2-1-3/h1H2 Y
    Key: FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • BrCBr
Properties
CH2Br2
Molar mass 173.835 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 2.477 g⋅mL−1
Melting point −52.70 °C; −62.86 °F; 220.45 K
Boiling point 96 to 98 °C; 205 to 208 °F; 369 to 371 K
12.5 g⋅L−1 (at 20 °C)
Vapor pressure 4.65 kPa (at 20.0 °C)
9.3 μmol⋅Pa−1⋅kg−1
−65.10·10−6⋅cm3/mol
1.541
Thermochemistry
104.1 J⋅K−1⋅mol−1
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H332, H412
P273
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
2
0
0
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
  • 1 g⋅kg−1 (oral, rabbit)
  • 3.738 g⋅kg−1 (subcutaneous, mouse)
  • >4 g⋅kg−1 (dermal, rabbit)
Related compounds
Related alkanes
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
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