Demography of London
The demography of London is analysed by the Office for National Statistics and data is produced for each of the Greater London wards, the City of London and the 32 London boroughs, the Inner London and Outer London statistical sub-regions, each of the Parliamentary constituencies in London, and for all of Greater London as a whole. Additionally, data is produced for the Greater London Urban Area. Statistical information is produced about the size and geographical breakdown of the population, the number of people entering and leaving country and the number of people in each demographic subgroup. The total population of London as of 2021 is 8,799,800.
| Demographics of London | |
|---|---|
| Population | 8,799,800 (2021) |
| Density | 5,854/km2 (15,160/sq mi) (2020 estimates) |
| Growth rate | 7.7% (2011 - 2021) |
| Life expectancy | |
| • male | 80.3 (2018-2020) |
| • female | 84.3 (2018-2020) |
| Fertility rate | 1.52 (2021) |
| Infant mortality rate | 3.4 live deaths/1,000 live births (2018-2020) |
| Nationality | |
| Nationality | British |
| Major ethnic | White: 53.8% (2021)
|
| Minor ethnic |
|
| Language | |
| Spoken | British English (main language: 78.4%) |
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