Deheubarth
Deheubarth (Welsh pronunciation: [dɛˈhəɨbarθ]; lit. 'Right-hand Part', thus 'the South') was a regional name for the realms of south Wales, particularly as opposed to Gwynedd (Latin: Venedotia). It is now used as a shorthand for the various realms united under the House of Dinefwr, but that Deheubarth itself was not considered a proper kingdom on the model of Gwynedd, Powys, or Dyfed is shown by its rendering in Latin as dextralis pars or as Britonnes dexterales ("the Southern Britons") and not as a named land. In the oldest British writers, Deheubarth was used for all of modern Wales to distinguish it from Hen Ogledd (Y Gogledd), the northern lands whence Cunedda originated.
Kingdom of Deheubarth | |||||||||||
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920–1197 | |||||||||||
Banner of the
House of Deheubarth Coat of arms
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Anthem: Unbennaeth Prydain "The Monarchy of Britain" | |||||||||||
Medieval kingdoms of Wales. | |||||||||||
Capital | Dinefwr | ||||||||||
Common languages | Old Welsh | ||||||||||
Government | monarchy | ||||||||||
• 920–950 | Hywel Dda | ||||||||||
• 1081 | Rhys ap Tewdwr | ||||||||||
• 1155–1197 | Rhys ap Gruffydd | ||||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||||
• Established | 920 | ||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1197 | ||||||||||
Currency | ceiniog cyfreith & ceiniog cwta | ||||||||||
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