Cry Freedom
Cry Freedom is a 1987 epic apartheid drama film directed and produced by Richard Attenborough, set in late-1970s apartheid-era South Africa. The screenplay was written by John Briley based on a pair of books by journalist Donald Woods. The film centres on the real-life events involving South African activist Steve Biko and his friend Donald Woods, who initially finds him too radical, and attempts to understand his way of life. Denzel Washington stars as Biko, while Kevin Kline portrays Woods. Cry Freedom delves into the ideas of discrimination, political corruption, and the repercussions of violence.
Cry Freedom | |
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Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Richard Attenborough |
Screenplay by | John Briley |
Based on | Biko and Asking for Trouble by Donald Woods |
Produced by | Richard Attenborough |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Ronnie Taylor |
Edited by | Lesley Walker |
Music by | George Fenton Jonas Gwangwa |
Production company | Marble Arch Productions |
Distributed by | Universal Pictures (United States) United International Pictures (International) |
Release dates |
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Running time | 157 minutes |
Countries | United Kingdom Zimbabwe |
Languages | English Afrikaans Xhosa Zulu Sesotho |
Budget | $29 million |
Box office | $15 million (theatrical rentals) |
A joint collective effort to commit to the film's production was made by Universal Pictures and Marble Arch Productions and the film was primarily shot on location in Zimbabwe due to not being allowed to film in South Africa at the time of production. It was commercially distributed by Universal Pictures, opening in the United States on 6 November 1987. South African authorities unexpectedly allowed the film to be screened in cinemas without cuts or restrictions, despite the publication of Biko's writings being banned at the time of its release.
The film was generally met with favourable reviews and earned theatrical rentals of $15 million worldwide. The film was nominated for multiple awards, including Academy Award nominations for Best Actor in a Supporting Role, Best Original Score, and Best Original Song. It also won a number of awards including those from the Berlin International Film Festival and the British Academy Film Awards.