Cosmos-class submarine

The Cosmos-class submarine, officially Cos.Mo.S MG-110 locally designated as X-Craft, are the class of midget submarines designed by the Italian firm Cos.Mo.S, in Karachi Naval Dockyard in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.

Cosmos-class submarine
Class overview
BuildersDesign: Cos.Mo.S in Livorno, Italy Construction and Design: KS&EW Ltd. in Karachi, Pakistan
Operators Pakistan Navy
Preceded bySX-404 class
Succeeded byDolgorae class (South Korea)
Built1993–96
Planned3
Completed3
Active3
General characteristics
TypeSDV/Midget submarine
Displacement
  • Surfaced: 102 tons
  • Submerged: 110 tons
Length28 m (91 ft 10 in)
Beam2.30 m (7 ft 7 in)
Draft5.59 m (18 ft 4 in)
PropulsionDiesel-electric
Speed
  • Surfaced: 9 knots (17 km/h; 10 mph)
  • Submerged: 6.0 knots (11.1 km/h; 6.9 mph)
Range2,500 miles (4,000 km)
Endurance20 days
Test depth110 m (360 ft)
Complement14, (6 operations, 2 SEAL Teams)
Armament
  • Torpedo tubes
  • Mine laying hooks

The Cosmos-class submarines are currently stationed in PNS Iqbal and are used as the SDV for the SEAL Teams of the Navy Special Service Group, since 1993. Despite classified as submarine by its builder in Karachi, the Cosmos, nonetheless, fall under the responsibility of the Naval Strategic Forces Command for planning development while the Commander of the Coastal Areas remains in charge for the operational deployments only.

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