Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army

The Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army (abbreviation: C-in-C of the Pakistan Army) was the professional head of the Pakistan Army from 1947 to 1972. The C-in-C was directly responsible for commanding the army. It was an administrative position and the appointment holder had main operational command authority over the army.

Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army
پاک فوج کے کمانڈر انچیف
Flag of the Pakistan Army
Longest serving
General Muhammad Musa

27 October 1958 – 17 September 1966
Ministry of Defence
Army Secretariat-I at MoD
AbbreviationC-in-C
ResidenceRawalpindi Cantonment
SeatGeneral Headquarters
Rawalpindi Cantonment in Punjab, Pakistan
NominatorGovernor General of Pakistan, Prime Minister or President of Pakistan
AppointerGovernor General of Pakistan, Prime Minister or President of Pakistan
Term lengthNot fixed
Formation15 August 1947 (1947-08-15)
First holderGen. Frank Messervy
Final holderLt. Gen. Gul Hassan Khan
Abolished3 March 1972 (1972-03-03)
SuccessionChief of Army Staff
Unofficial namesArmy chief
DeputyChief of Staff of the Pakistan Army

Direct appointments to the command of the Pakistan Army came from the British Army Council until 1951, when the first native Pakistani commander-in-chief (General Ayub Khan) was nominated and appointed by the Government of Pakistan.

The C-in-C designation was changed to 'Chief of Army Staff' in 1972; General Tikka Khan was the first person to hold the new title. Six generals have served as C-in-C, the first two of them were native British and the post's name was derived from the post of Commander-in-Chief of the British Indian Army.

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