South Chungcheong Province

South Chungcheong Province (Korean: 충청남도, Chungcheongnam-do), also known as Chungnam, is a province of South Korea in the Hoseo region in the southwest of the Korean Peninsula. South Chungcheong borders the provinces of Gyeonggi to the north, North Chungcheong, Sejong Special Self-governing City, and Daejeon Metropolitan City to the east, and North Jeolla to the south.

South Chungcheong Province
충청남도
Chungcheongnam-do Korean pronunciation: [tɕʰuŋ.tɕʰʌŋ.nam.do]
Korean transcription(s)
  Hangul충청남도
  Hanja
  McCune‑ReischauerCh'ungch'ŏngnamdo
  Revised RomanizationChungcheongnam-do
Coordinates: 36°30′N 126°45′E
Country South Korea
RegionHoseo
Largest cityCheonan
CapitalHongseong County
Subdivisions8 cities; 7 counties
Government
  GovernorKim Tae-heum
(People Power)
Area
  Total8,226.14 km2 (3,176.13 sq mi)
  Rank6th
Population
 (2022)
  Total2,123,037
  Rank4th
  Density258.08/km2 (668.4/sq mi)
Metropolitan Symbols
  FlowerChrysanthemum
  TreeWeeping willows
  BirdMandarin duck
GDP
  TotalKR₩ 128 trillion
US$ 102 billion (2022)
ISO 3166 codeKR-44
DialectChungcheong
WebsiteOfficial website (English)

Hongseong County is the capital and Cheonan is the largest city of South Chungcheong, with other major cities including Asan, Seosan, and Dangjin. Daejeon was the largest city of South Chungcheong until becoming a Metropolitan City in 1989, and the historic capital until the provincial government was relocated to Hongseong in 2012.

South Chungcheong was established in 1896 from the province of Chungcheong, one of the Eight Provinces of Korea, consisting of the southwestern half of the territory. South Chungcheong was known as Chūsei-nan Prefecture during the Japanese Colonial Period from 1910 and became part of South Korea following the division of Korea in 1945.

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