Centaurus X-3
Centaurus X-3 (4U 1118-60) is an X-ray pulsar with a period of 4.84 seconds. It was the first X-ray pulsar to be discovered, and the third X-ray source to be discovered in the constellation Centaurus. The system consists of a neutron star orbiting a massive, O-type supergiant star dubbed Krzeminski's star /(k)ʃɛˈmɪnskiz/ after its discoverer, Wojciech Krzemiński. Matter is being accreted from the star onto the neutron star, resulting in X-ray emission.
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Centaurus |
Right ascension | 11h 21m 15.09s |
Declination | −60° 37′ 22.6″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 13.25 (- 13.39) - 13.46 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | O6-7 II-III |
Variable type | Ellipsoidal & eclipsing |
Astrometry | |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −3.121 mas/yr Dec.: +2.331 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 0.1387 ± 0.0112 mas |
Distance | 24,000 ± 2,000 ly (7,200 ± 600 pc) |
Details | |
Krzeminski's star | |
Mass | 20.5 ± 0.7 M☉ |
Radius | 12 R☉ |
Luminosity | 316,000 L☉ |
Temperature | 39,000 K |
X-ray component | |
Mass | 1.21 ± 0.21 M☉ |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
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