Castile and León Day
Castile and León Day (Spanish: Día de Castilla y León) is a holiday celebrated on 23 April in the autonomous community of Castile and León, a subdivision of Spain. The date is the anniversary of the Battle of Villalar, in which Castilian rebels called Comuneros were dealt a crushing defeat by the royalist forces of King Charles I in the Revolt of the Comuneros on 23 April 1521.
| Castile and León Day | |
|---|---|
Monolith "The Obelisk", erected in 1889 in memory of María Pacheco, Juan López de Padilla, Juan Bravo and Francisco Maldonado | |
| Official name | Spanish: Día de Castilla y León |
| Also called | Día Nacional de Castilla (National Day of Castile), Día de Villalar (Villalar Day) |
| Observed by | Castile and León, Spain |
| Type | Historical, National |
| Observances | Concerts, Fairs, Floral offerings, Folkloric dances, Picnics, Political speeches, Street theatre |
| Date | 23 April |
| Next time | 23 April 2024 |
| Frequency | annual |
| First time | 1976 |
Commemoration of the Battle of Villalar was closely associated with liberal politics in Spain from the late 18th century until the 1970s, as conservatives generally sympathized with the royal government. With the demise of General Franco's government, the day has broadened to a more general celebration of Castilian nationalism rather than only liberal politics. The government of Castile and León established 23 April as an official holiday in 1986, although festivals have been held yearly since a decade earlier at Villalar.
23 April is also St. George's Day, there being some crossover between the two holidays.