Caldor Fire

The Caldor Fire was a large wildfire that burned 221,835 acres (89,773 hectares) in the Eldorado National Forest and other areas of the Sierra Nevada in El Dorado, Amador, and Alpine County, California, in the United States during the 2021 California wildfire season. The fire was first reported on Saturday, August 14, 2021, and was fully contained on Thursday, October 21, 2021. The Caldor Fire destroyed 1,003 structures and damaged 81 more, primarily in the US Highway 50 corridor and in the community of Grizzly Flats, 2/3 of which was destroyed by the fire.

Caldor Fire
  • Top: A stump continues to burn vigorously as the Aravipa hotshot crew works on the fireline
  • Bottom left: A firefighter monitors the control line during night-time burning operations
  • Bottom right: A ski lift near South Lake Tahoe among stands of burned trees after the fire
LocationNorthern California
Coordinates38.584°N 120.534°W / 38.584; -120.534
Statistics
Cost$1.2 billion (2021 USD)
Date(s)
  • August 14 –
  • October 21, 2021
Burned area221,835 acres
347 square miles; 898 square kilometres; 89,773 hectares
CauseUnder investigation
Buildings destroyed1,003
Deaths0
Non-fatal injuries21
Evacuated>53,000
Map

The Caldor Fire's footprint spanned the Sierra Nevada, largely between Highways 50 and 88
The general location of the fire in Northern California

On August 30, it became the second fire known to cross the Sierra Nevada mountain range, following the Dixie Fire, which crossed a few days earlier on August 18. It then threatened the communities of Meyers and South Lake Tahoe, causing evacuations to be ordered for more than 20,000 people before the fire's progress was halted. The Caldor Fire was the third-largest and second-most-destructive of the 2021 season in California, and the 15th-largest and 16th-most destructive in recorded California history.

The U.S. Forest Service determined that the fire was caused by a bullet. A father and son who had called 911 to report the fire were accused of starting it by reckless use of firearms. In January 2024, a judge ruled that there was insufficient evidence to try them.

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