China Railway CRH3

The CRH3 Hexie (simplified Chinese: 和谐号; traditional Chinese: 和諧號; pinyin: Héxié Hào; lit. 'Harmony') is a version of the Siemens Velaro high-speed train used in China on the Beijing–Tianjin intercity railway line, Wuhan-Guangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line, Zhengzhou-Xi'an Passenger Dedicated Line and the Shanghai–Nanjing intercity railway. It is capable of service speed of 380 km/h (236 mph) as the very similar Velaro E used in Spain, but, similarly to the Sapsan, it is 300 mm (11.8 in) wider to take advantage of a more generous structure gauge and thus be able to fit in more seats in a 2+3 layout.

China Railways CRH3 EMU
In serviceCRH3A: 4 October 2017 – present
CRH3C: 1 August 2008 – present
ManufacturerChangchun Railway Vehicles
Siemens
Tangshan Railway Vehicle
Family nameMixed CJ-Pendolino-Velaro (CRH3A)
Siemens Velaro (CRH3C)
Number under constructionCRH380B: 115 trainsets (920 cars)
CRH380BL: 115 trainsets (1840 cars)
CRH380CL: 25 trainsets (400 cars)
Number builtCRH3C: 80 trainsets (640 cars)
CRH380B: 10 trainsets (80 cars)
CRH380BL: 70 trainsets (1120 cars)
CRH380CL: 1 trainset (16 cars)
FormationCRH3A (CNR), CRH3C (Siemens), CRH3C (CNR), CRH380B: 8 cars/trainset (4M4T)
CRH380BL, CRH380CL: 16 cars/trainset (8M8T)
CapacityCRH3A 616
CRH3C (Siemens): 728
CRH3C (CNR): 556-601
CRH380B: 551
CRH380BL: 1043
CRH380CL: 1053
OperatorsChina Railway Corporation
Specifications
Train lengthCRH3C (Siemens), CRH3C (CNR), CRH380B: 200 m (656 ft 2 in)
CRH380BL: 399.27 m (1,309 ft 11+14 in)
Width3,265 mm (10 ft 8+12 in)
Height3,890 mm (12 ft 9+18 in)
Platform height1,250 mm (4 ft 1 in)
Maximum speedCRH3C: 350 km/h (217 mph)
CRH380B, CRH380BL, CRH380CL: 380 km/h (236 mph)
WeightCRH3C: 447 t (440 long tons; 493 short tons)
CRH380BL: 980 t (960 long tons; 1,080 short tons)
Traction systemWater cooling IGBT-VVVF inverter control
CRH3C: Siemens E1550 D2800/880 M5 rfaq or Beijing CARS Zongheng TKD500-2000
CRH380B, CRH380BL: Siemens E1550 D2800/880 M5 rfaq or Beijing CARS Zongheng TKD501/501A/501B/501C-2000
Traction motors3-phase AC induction motor (Siemens 1TB2019-0GCO2 or CRRC Yongji Electric YJ-105A)
Power outputCRH3C (Siemens): 5.12 MW (6,866 hp)
CRH3C (CNR): 8.8 MW (11,801 hp)
CRH380B: 9.2 MW (12,337 hp)
CRH380BL: 18.4 MW (24,675 hp)
CRH380CL: 19.2 MW (25,748 hp)
TransmissionAC-DC-AC
Electric system(s)25 kV 50 Hz ACOverhead line
Current collector(s)Pantograph
Braking system(s)Regenerative, electronically controlled pneumatic brakes
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
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