Integrin alpha X

CD11c, also known as Integrin, alpha X (complement component 3 receptor 4 subunit) (ITGAX), is a gene that encodes for CD11c .

ITGAX
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesITGAX, CD11C, SLEB6, integrin subunit alpha X
External IDsOMIM: 151510 MGI: 96609 HomoloGene: 55493 GeneCards: ITGAX
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

3687

16411

Ensembl

ENSG00000140678

ENSMUSG00000030789

UniProt

P20702

Q9QXH4

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000887
NM_001286375

NM_021334
NM_001363984
NM_001363985

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000878
NP_001273304

NP_067309
NP_001350913
NP_001350914

Location (UCSC)Chr 16: 31.36 – 31.38 MbChr 7: 127.73 – 127.75 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

CD11c is an integrin alpha X chain protein. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. This protein combines with the beta 2 chain (ITGB2) to form a leukocyte-specific integrin referred to as inactivated-C3b (iC3b) receptor 4 (CR4). The alpha X beta 2 complex seems to overlap the properties of the alpha M beta 2 integrin in the adherence of neutrophils and monocytes to stimulated endothelium cells, and in the phagocytosis of complement coated particles.

CD11c is a type I transmembrane protein found at high levels on most human dendritic cells, but also on monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, and some B cells that induces cellular activation and helps trigger neutrophil respiratory burst; expressed in hairy cell leukemias, acute nonlymphocytic leukemias, and some B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemias.

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