Isotopes of bromine

Bromine (35Br) has two stable isotopes, 79Br and 81Br, and 32 known radioisotopes, the most stable of which is 77Br, with a half-life of 57.036 hours.

Isotopes of bromine (35Br)
Main isotopes Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
75Br synth 96.7 min β+ 75Se
76Br synth 16.2 h β+ 76Se
77Br synth 57.04 h β+ 77Se
79Br 50.6% stable
80mBr synth 4.4205 h IT 80Br
81Br 49.4% stable
82Br synth 35.282 h β 82Kr
Standard atomic weight Ar°(Br)
  • [79.901, 79.907]
  • 79.904±0.003 (abridged)

Like the radioactive isotopes of iodine, radioisotopes of bromine, collectively radiobromine, can be used to label biomolecules for nuclear medicine; for example, the positron emitters 75Br and 76Br can be used for positron emission tomography. Radiobromine has the advantage that organobromides are more stable than analogous organoiodides, and that it is not uptaken by the thyroid like iodine.

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