Bonan language

The Bonan language (pronounced [p⁼aoˈnaŋ], Baonang; Chinese: 保安语, Bǎo'ānyǔ; Amdo Tibetan: Dorké) is the Mongolic language of the Bonan people of China. As of 1985, it was spoken by about 8,000 people, including about 75% of the total Bonan ethnic population and many ethnic Monguor, in Gansu and Qinghai Provinces. There are several dialects, which are influenced to varying degrees – but always heavily – by Chinese and Tibetan, while bilingualism in Wutun is less common. The most commonly studied is the Tongren dialect. There is no writing system in use. The language is also referred to as "Manegacha", natively.

Bonan
Bonan gaqi
Native toChina
RegionGansu, Qinghai
Native speakers
(6,000 cited 1999)
Mongolic
  • Southern Mongolic
    • Shirongolic
      • Baoanic
        • Bonan
Language codes
ISO 639-3peh
Glottologbona1250
ELP
Bonan is classified as Definitely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
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