Bishop Tuff

The Bishop Tuff is a welded tuff that formed 764,800 ± 600 years ago as a rhyolitic pyroclastic flow during the approximately six day eruption that formed the Long Valley Caldera. Large outcrops of the tuff are located in Inyo and Mono Counties, California, United States. Approximately 200 cubic kilometers of ash and tuff erupted outside the caldera.

Bishop eruption
Two layers of the Bishop Tuff: lower layer was from ashfall, upper layer was from the main pyroclastic flow.
VolcanoLong Valley Caldera
Date764,800 ± 600 years ago
TypeUltra-Plinian
LocationCalifornia, United States
37°43′00″N 118°53′03″W
VolumeApprox. 200 km3 (48 cu mi)
VEI7
Map of the Long Valley Caldera, with Bishop Tuff outlined.
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