Betawi language

Betawi, also known as Betawi Malay, Jakartan Malay, or Batavian Malay is the spoken language of the Betawi people in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is the native language of perhaps 5 million people; a precise number is difficult to determine due to the vague use of the name.

Betawi
basè Betawi, basa Betawi
Native toIndonesia
Australia
RegionJakarta
West Java
Banten
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Ethnicity
Native speakers
5 million (2000 census)
Dialects
  • Bekasi
  • Cikarang
  • Depok
  • Parung
  • Serpong
  • Tangerang
Language codes
ISO 639-3bew
Glottologbeta1252

Betawi Malay is a popular informal language in contemporary Indonesia, used as the base of Indonesian slang and commonly spoken in Jakarta TV soap operas and some animated cartoons (e.g. Adit Sopo Jarwo). The name "Betawi" stems from Batavia, the official name of Jakarta during the era of the Dutch East Indies. Colloquial Jakarta Indonesian, a vernacular form of Indonesian that has spread from Jakarta into large areas of Java and replaced existing Malay dialects, has its roots in Betawi Malay. According to Uri Tadmor, there is no clear border distinguishing Colloquial Jakarta Indonesian from Betawi Malay.

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