Betahistine

Betahistine, sold under the brand name Serc among others, is an anti-vertigo medication. It is commonly prescribed for balance disorders or to alleviate vertigo symptoms. It was first registered in Europe in 1970 for the treatment of Ménière's disease but current evidence does not support its efficacy in treating it.

Betahistine
Clinical data
Trade namesSerc, others
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
Routes of
administration
By mouth Pregnancy category= c(risk not ruled out)
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability~100%
Protein binding<5%
MetabolismLiver
Metabolites2-(2-Aminoethyl)pyridine
• 2-Pyridylacetic acid
Onset of action<1 hour (peak)
Elimination half-life3.5 hours
ExcretionUrine: 91%
Identifiers
  • methyl[2‐(pyridin‐2‐yl)ethyl]amine
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.024.625
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC8H12N2
Molar mass136.198 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • n1ccccc1CCNC
  • InChI=1S/C8H12N2/c1-9-7-5-8-4-2-3-6-10-8/h2-4,6,9H,5,7H2,1H3 Y
  • Key:UUQMNUMQCIQDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
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