Balinese language

Balinese is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by 3.3 million people (as of 2000) on the Indonesian island of Bali, as well as Northern Nusa Penida, Western Lombok, Eastern Java, Southern Sumatra, and Sulawesi. Most Balinese speakers also use Indonesian. The Bali Cultural Agency estimated in 2011 that the number of people still using the Balinese language in their daily lives on the Bali Island is under 1 million. The language has been classified as "not endangered" by Glottolog.

Balinese
ᬪᬵᬱᬩᬮᬶ, ᬩᬲᬩᬮᬶ1
Bhāṣa Bali, Basè bali, Basâ Bali1
Native toIndonesia
RegionBali, Nusa Penida, Lombok, Java
Ethnicity
Native speakers
3.3 million (2000 census)
Early form
Old Balinese
Latin script
Balinese script
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Regulated byBadan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Language codes
ISO 639-2ban
ISO 639-3ban
Glottologbali1278
   Balinese is a majority language where vast majority are first language speakers
   Balinese is a minority language
   Balinese is a spoken language or being spoken as second language only

The higher registers of the language borrow extensively from Javanese: an old form of classical Javanese, Kawi, is used in Bali as a religious and ceremonial language.

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