Balinese language
Balinese is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by 3.3 million people (as of 2000) on the Indonesian island of Bali, as well as Northern Nusa Penida, Western Lombok, Eastern Java, Southern Sumatra, and Sulawesi. Most Balinese speakers also use Indonesian. The Bali Cultural Agency estimated in 2011 that the number of people still using the Balinese language in their daily lives on the Bali Island is under 1 million. The language has been classified as "not endangered" by Glottolog.
Balinese | |
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ᬪᬵᬱᬩᬮᬶ, ᬩᬲᬩᬮᬶ1 Bhāṣa Bali, Basè bali, Basâ Bali1 | |
Native to | Indonesia |
Region | Bali, Nusa Penida, Lombok, Java |
Ethnicity | |
Native speakers | 3.3 million (2000 census) |
Early form | Old Balinese
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Latin script Balinese script | |
Official status | |
Recognised minority language in | |
Regulated by | Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-2 | ban |
ISO 639-3 | ban |
Glottolog | bali1278 |
Balinese is a minority language
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The higher registers of the language borrow extensively from Javanese: an old form of classical Javanese, Kawi, is used in Bali as a religious and ceremonial language.
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