BRDM-2
The BRDM-2 (Boyevaya Razvedyvatelnaya Dozornaya Mashina, Боевая Разведывательная Дозорная Машина, literally "Combat Reconnaissance/Patrol Vehicle") is an amphibious armoured scout car designed and developed in the Soviet Union. It was also known under the designations BTR-40PB, BTR-40P-2 and GAZ 41-08. This vehicle, like many other Soviet designs, has been exported extensively and is in use in at least 38 countries. It was intended to replace the older BRDM-1, and has improved amphibious capabilities and better armament compared to its predecessor.
BRDM-2 | |
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BRDM-2 at the War and Peace Show 2010 event. | |
Type | Amphibious armored scout car |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history | |
In service | 1962–present |
Used by | See Operators |
Wars | See Service History |
Production history | |
Designer | V. K. Rubtsov |
Manufacturer | Gorkovsky Avtomobilny Zavod (GAZ) in Nizhny Novgorod |
Produced | 1962–1989 (in USSR) |
No. built | 7,200 |
Variants | See Variants |
Specifications | |
Mass | 7 tonnes (7.7 short tons; 6.9 long tons) |
Length | 5.75 m (18 ft 10 in) |
Width | 2.37 m (7 ft 9 in) |
Height | 2.31 m (7 ft 7 in) |
Crew | 4 (driver, commander, radio operator-observer, gunner) |
Armor | Welded steel 10 mm turret front 7 mm turret sides, rear and top 14 mm hull nose plate 5 mm hull, upper front 7 mm hull lower front, sides, rear and top 2 mm hull front floor 3 mm hull rear floor |
Main armament | 14.5 mm KPVT heavy machine gun (500 rounds) |
Secondary armament | 7.62 mm PKT coaxial general-purpose machine gun (2,000 rounds) |
Engine | GAZ-41 gasoline V-8 140 hp (104 kW) at 3,400 rpm |
Power/weight | 18.2 hp/tonne (13.5 kW/tonne) |
Suspension | Wheeled 4x4 (+ 4 auxiliary wheels), leaf springs with hydraulic shock absorbers |
Ground clearance | 430 mm (17 in) |
Fuel capacity | 290 L (64 imp gal; 77 US gal) |
Operational range | 750 km (470 mi) |
Maximum speed | 100 km/h (62 mph) (road) 10 km/h (6.2 mph) (water) |
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