Azetidine

Azetidine is a saturated heterocyclic organic compound containing three carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. It is a liquid at room temperature with a strong odor of ammonia and is strongly basic compared to most secondary amines.

Azetidine
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Azetidine
Systematic IUPAC name
Azacyclobutane
Other names
Azetane
Trimethylene imine
1,3-Propylenimine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
102384
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.240
EC Number
  • 207-963-8
986
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C3H7N/c1-2-4-3-1/h4H,1-3H2 Y
    Key: HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C3H7N/c1-2-4-3-1/h4H,1-3H2
    Key: HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYAE
  • N1CCC1
Properties
C3H7N
Molar mass 57.09 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 0.847 g/cm3 at 25 °C
Boiling point 61 to 62 °C (142 to 144 °F; 334 to 335 K)
miscible
Acidity (pKa) 11.29 (conjugate acid; H2O)
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Somewhat strong base, combustible
GHS labelling:
Danger
H225, H314
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, P501
Related compounds
Other anions
Oxetane, Phosphetane, Thietane
Related compounds
Aziridine, Diazetidine, Pyrrolidine, Piperidine, Azepane, Azocane, Azonane
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references
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