Avraham Stern

Avraham Stern (Hebrew: אברהם שטרן, Avraham Shtern; December 23, 1907 – February 12, 1942), alias Yair (Hebrew: יאיר), was one of the leaders of the Jewish paramilitary organization Irgun. In September 1940, he founded a breakaway militant Zionist group named Lehi, called the "Stern Gang" by the British authorities and by the mainstream in the Yishuv Jewish establishment. The group referred to its members as terrorists and admitted to having carried out terrorist attacks.

Avraham Stern
Stern in 1942
Native name
אברהם שטרן
Nickname(s)Yair
BornDecember 23, 1907
Suwałki, Russian Empire
(present-day Poland)
DiedFebruary 12, 1942 (aged 34)
Tel Aviv, Mandatory Palestine
Cause of deathExecution by shooting
Buried 32.072°N 34.804°E
Allegiance

Stern's legacy is controversial due to his organization unsuccessfully attempting to form an alliance with Nazi Germany against the British during World War II. He was captured and killed by British colonial police in 1942.

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