Atrypa

Atrypa is a genus of brachiopod with round to short egg-shaped shells covered with many fine radial ridges (or costae). Growth lines form perpendicular to the costae and are spaced approximately 2 to 3 times further apart than the costae.. The pedunculate valve is slightly convex, but oftentimes levels out or becomes slightly concave toward the anterior margin (opposite the hinge and pedicle). The brachial valve is highly convex. Neither valve contains an interarea (a flat area bordering the hinge line, approximately perpendicular with the rest of the valve). Atrypa had a large geographic range and occurred from the late Lower Silurian (Telychian) to the early Upper Devonian (Frasnian). Other sources expand the range from the Late Ordovician to Carboniferous, approximately from 449 to 336 Ma. A proposed new species, A. harrisi, was found in the trilobite-rich Floresta Formation in Boyacá, Colombia.

Atrypa
Atrypa reticularis, 26mm, Eifel, Germany
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Atrypida
Suborder:
Atripidina
Family:
Atrypidae
Genus:
Atrypa

Dalman, 1828
Species
  • A. reticularis Linnaeus, 1758 (type) = Anemia reticularis, A. dzwinogrodensis
  • A. devoniana Webster, 1921
  • A. jukesii
  • A. nevadana
  • A. oklahomensis
  • A. oneidensis
  • A. putilla
Synonyms

Cleiothyris Phillips, 1841, Mikrothyris

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