Atlantic Coast Line class P-5-A

The Atlantic Coast Line P-5-A was a class of 70 4-6-2 USRA Light Pacific steam locomotives built by the American Locomotive Company's Richmond and Brooks Works between 1919 and 1920 for the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad (ACL) to haul their premier main line passenger trains. By the early 1950s, all of the P-5-As were retired and scrapped with exception of No. 1504, who survived into preservation and is currently undergoing restoration to operating condition.

Atlantic Coast Line class P-5-A
Atlantic Coast Line No. 1504 on static display in April 2018
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderAmerican Locomotive Company's (ALCO) Richmond and Brooks Works
Serial number59310-59319, 61063-61069, 61248-61275, 62069-62093
Build date1919-1920
Total produced70
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte4-6-2
  UIC2′C2′ h1
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.73 in (1,854 mm)
WheelbaseLoco & tender: 70.79 ft (21.58 m)
Length80 ft 9.5 in (24.63 m)
Axle load59,333 lb (26,913 kilograms; 26.913 metric tons)
Adhesive weight178,000 lb (81,000 kilograms; 81 metric tons)
Loco weight278,000 lb (126,000 kilograms; 126 metric tons)
Tender weight193,000 lb (88,000 kilograms; 88 metric tons)
Total weight471,000 lb (214,000 kilograms; 214 metric tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity16 t (16 long tons; 18 short tons)
Water cap.10,000 US gal (38,000 L; 8,300 imp gal)
Firebox:
  Grate area66.70 sq ft (6.197 m2)
Boiler pressure200 psi (1.38 MPa)
Heating surface:
  Firebox242 sq ft (22.5 m2)
Superheater:
  Heating area794 sq ft (73.8 m2)
CylindersTwo
Cylinder size25 in × 28 in (635 mm × 711 mm)
Valve gearBaker
Performance figures
Maximum speed80 mph (130 km/h)
Tractive effort40,750 lbf (181.27 kN)
Factor of adh.4.12
Career
OperatorsAtlantic Coast Line
ClassP-5-A
Numbers1500-1569
Retired1949-1952
DispositionOne preserved, remainder scrapped
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