Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach

Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (AIMA) is a university textbook on artificial intelligence, written by Stuart J. Russell and Peter Norvig. It was first published in 1995 and the fourth edition of the book was released on 28 April 2020. It has been called "the most popular artificial intelligence textbook in the world", and is considered the standard text in the field of artificial intelligence. As of 2023, it is used in over 1500 universities worldwide, and it has over 59,000 citations on Google Scholar. The book is intended for an undergraduate audience but can also be used for graduate-level studies with the suggestion of adding some of the primary sources listed in the extensive bibliography.