Arab Ba'ath Movement
The Arab Baʽath Movement (Arabic: حركة البعث العربي Ḥarakat al-Baʽth al-‘Arabī), also literally translated as Arab Resurrection Movement or Arab Renaissance Movement, was the Baathist political movement and predecessor of the Arab Socialist Baʽath Party. The party was first named Arab Ihya Movement (Ḥarakat al-Iḥyāʼ al-‘Arabī) literally translated as Arab Revitalization Movement, until 1943 when it adopted the name "Baʽath". It was founded in 1940 by Michel Aflaq. Its founders, Aflaq and Bitar, were both associated with nationalism and socialism.
Arab Baʽath Movement حركة البعث العربي | |
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| Leader | Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar |
| Founded | 1940 |
| Dissolved | 1947 |
| Preceded by | Party of National Brotherhood |
| Succeeded by | Baʽath Party |
| Newspaper | Al-Tali'a |
| Ideology | Baathism |
| Colors | Black, Red, White and Green (Pan-Arab colors) |
| Part of a series on |
| Ba'athism |
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