Anagrelide

Anagrelide (Agrylin/Xagrid, Shire and Thromboreductin, AOP Orphan Pharmaceuticals AG) is a drug used for the treatment of essential thrombocytosis (also known as essential thrombocythemia), or overproduction of blood platelets. It also has been used in the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia.

Anagrelide
Clinical data
Trade namesAgrylin
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa601020
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B3
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
MetabolismLiver, partially through CYP1A2
Elimination half-life1.3 hours
ExcretionUrine (<1%)
Identifiers
  • 6,7-dichloro-1,5-dihydroimidazo
    (2,1-b)quinazolin-2(3H)-one
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.317.113
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC10H7Cl2N3O
Molar mass256.09 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C1NC2=Nc3c(CN2C1)c(Cl)c(cc3)Cl
  • InChI=1S/C10H7Cl2N3O/c11-6-1-2-7-5(9(6)12)3-15-4-8(16)14-10(15)13-7/h1-2H,3-4H2,(H,13,14,16) Y
  • Key:OTBXOEAOVRKTNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  (verify)

Anagrelide controlled release (GALE-401) is in phase III clinical trials by Galena Biopharma for the treatment of essential thrombocytosis.

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