Loach catfish

The loach catfishes are a family, Amphiliidae, of catfishes (order Siluriformes). They are widespread in tropical Africa, but are most common in streams at high elevations; most species are able to cling to rocks in fast-flowing streams. The 13 genera contain 68 species.

Loach catfishes
Amphilius grandis
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Superfamily: Loricarioidea
Family: Amphiliidae
Regan, 1911
Genera

Subfamily Amphiliinae
  Amphilius
  Paramphilius
Subfamily Leptoglanidinae
  Dolichamphilius
  Leptoglanis
  Psammphiletria
  Tetracamphilius
  Zaireichthys
Subfamily Doumeinae
  Andersonia
  Belonoglanis
  Congoglanis
  Doumea
  Phractura
  Trachyglanis

The family Amphiliidae has three subfamilies, Amphiliinae, Leptoglanidinae (previously misspelled Leptoglaninae), and Doumeinae. The monophyly of Amphiliidae has been questioned; one author restricts the family to the members of the subfamily Amphiliinae and transferred the other genera to a family Doumeidae. The Amphiliidae have been previously thought to be a basal taxon in the superfamily Loricarioidea, but some authors place their relationships elsewhere.

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