Ameland

Ameland (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈaːməlɑnt] ; West Frisian: It Amelân) is a municipality and one of the West Frisian Islands off the north coast of the Netherlands. It consists mostly of sand dunes and is the third major island of the West Frisians. It neighbours islands Terschelling to the west and Schiermonnikoog to the east. This includes the small Engelsmanplaat and Rif sandbanks to the east.

Ameland
It Amelân
Aerial view Ameland (west)
Ameland Beach
Museum Sorgdrager
Maritime Museum
Location in Friesland
Coordinates: 53°27′N 5°46′E
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceFriesland
Government
  BodyMunicipal council
  MayorLeo Pieter Stoel (VVD)
Area
  Total268.50 km2 (103.67 sq mi)
  Land59.11 km2 (22.82 sq mi)
  Water209.39 km2 (80.85 sq mi)
Elevation
4 m (13 ft)
Population
 (January 2021)
  Total3,746
  Density63/km2 (160/sq mi)
DemonymAmelander
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
9160–9164
Area code0519
Websitewww.ameland.nl
Official nameDuinen Ameland
Designated29 August 2000
Reference no.2212

Ameland is, counted from the west, the fourth inhabited Dutch Wadden island and belongs to the Friesland (Fryslân) province. The whole island falls under one municipality, which carries the same name. The Wadden islands form the border between the North Sea and the Wadden Sea, which lies on the south side of the island file. The municipality of Ameland had a population of 3,746 in 2021. The inhabitants are called Amelanders.

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