Al-Rahman Legion

The Al-Rahman Legion (Arabic: فيلق الرحمن, Faylaq al-Raḥmān), also known as the Al-Rahman Corps, is a Syrian rebel group that operated in Eastern Ghouta on the outskirts of Damascus, and in the eastern Qalamoun Mountains. It was the main rebel group in Jobar, and was backed by Qatar. The group's leader is Abdul al-Nasr Shamir, a former Syrian Army officer from rural Homs who defected from the Syrian Army in early 2012. The Legion has been described as an "Islamist" or as a non-Salafi "political Islamist" organisation. It describes itself as "a revolutionary military entity aiming for the downfall of the Syrian regime, seeking to create an Islamic state". In 2016, it was described as "one of the oldest standing opposition factions in Damascus and maintains high levels of local legitimacy and support." Under a surrender agreement, over 5,000 of its fighters and associated civilians left Damascus for northwestern Syria in March 2018.

Al-Rahman
فيلق الرحمن
Faylaq al-Rahman
Leaders
  • Capt. Abdul Nasr Shamir (a.k.a. Abu Nasr, commander in chief)
  • Abu Ali Dhiya al-Shaghouri  (chief of staff)
  • Mutasim Shamir (political bureau leader)
  • Capt. Samer Salah (Abu Najib) 
  • Wael Alwan (spokesman)
Dates of operationNovember 2013–present
Group(s)
  • Al-Bara Brigade
  • Glory Brigades
    • Abu Musa al-Shari Brigade
  • Ajnad al-Sham Islamic Union (Eastern Ghouta branch)
    • Al-Habib al-Mustafa Brigade
  • 101st Battalion
Active regions
IdeologySunni Islamism
Size
  • 2,000 -3,000 (2015)
  • 9,000 -10,000 (2018)
Part of
Allies
Opponents
Battles and warsSyrian Civil War
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