ARIB STD B24 character set

Volume 1 of the Association of Radio Industries and Businesses (ARIB) STD-B24 standard for Broadcast Markup Language specifies, amongst other details, a character encoding for use in Japanese-language broadcasting. It was introduced on 1999-10-26. The latest revision is version 6.3 as of 2016-07-06.

ARIB STB-B24 encoding
StandardARIB STB-B24 Volume 1
ClassificationISO 2022 profile/extension
Transforms / EncodesARIB STB-B24 Kanji, Kana and mosaic sets,
JIS X 0201
ARIB STB-B24 Kanji set
Weather symbols: a few of the extended symbols included.
Language(s)Japanese, English, Russian
Partial support: Greek, Chinese
StandardARIB STB-B24 Volume 1
ClassificationISO-2022-structured CJK DBCS
ExtendsJIS X 0208
Encoding formats
  • ARIB STB-B24 encoding (ISO 2022 based)
  • Shift JIS (ARIB variant)

It includes a number of ARIB extended characters (ARIB外字, ARIB gaiji) not found in the base standards (JIS X 0208 and JIS X 0201). It was the source standard for many symbol characters which were added to Unicode, including portions of the Miscellaneous Symbols, Enclosed Alphanumeric Supplement and Enclosed Ideographic Supplement blocks. Its contributions partially overlap the Unicode emoji, but were added a year earlier, in Unicode 5.2.

Fascicle 1 of the ARIB STD-B62 standard, published in 2014, defines Unicode mappings for a selection of the B24 extended characters (excluding, for example, those duplicated by JIS X 0213), as well as a few extended Kanji. It also includes a mapping of utilised characters outside the Basic Multilingual Plane to the BMP's private use area.

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