ALOS-3

Advanced Land Observing Satellite 3 (ALOS-3), also called Daichi 3, was a 3-ton Japanese satellite launched on March 7 2023. It was to succeed the optical sensor PRISM (Panchromatic Remote-sensing Instruments for Stereo Mapping) carried on the ALOS satellite, which operated from 2006 to 2011. The ALOS-2 satellite and the future ALOS-4 satellite carry synthetic-aperture radar.

Advanced Land Observing Satellite 3
NamesDaichi 3
Mission typeRemote sensing
OperatorJAXA
Websitewww.jaxa.jp/projects/sat/alos3/index_j.html
Mission duration13 minutes and 55 seconds
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerMitsubishi Electric
Start of mission
Launch date7 March 2023 1:38:15 UTC
RocketH3-22S
Launch siteTanegashima LP2
ContractorMitsubishi Heavy Industries
End of mission
DisposalDestroyed via FTS
Last contactMarch 7 2023 1:55 approximately
Decay dateMarch 7 2023
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeSun-synchronous
Instruments
OPS: OPtical Sensor
IRS: InfraRed Sensor
 

The satellite was launched as the payload on the first launch of the H3 rocket in March 2023. A failure of the second stage engine to ignite led to the rocket along with its payload ALOS-3 being destroyed by use of Flight Termination System (FTS) to prevent risk of falling debris.

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