19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The 19th Central Committee (19th CC) of the Chinese Communist Party was elected by the 19th National Congress in 2017, and sat until the next National Congress was convened in 2022. It formally succeeded the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and preceded the 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

19th Central Committee
24 October 2017 – 21 October 2022
Overview
TypeCentral Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Election19th Congress
Leadership
General SecretaryXi Jinping
Politburo Standing Committee7
Politburo25
Secretariat7
Members
Total204
Alternates
Total172
Apparatus
Head of General OfficeDing Xuexiang
No. of departments4
Plenary sessions
  • 1st:
    25 October 2017
  • 2nd:
    18–19 January 2018
  • 3rd:
    26–28 February 2018
  • 4th:
    28–31 October 2019
  • 5th:
    26–29 October 2020
  • 6th:
    8–11 November 2021

The committee is composed of full members and alternate members. A member has voting rights, while an alternate does not. If a full member is removed from the Central Committee the vacancy is then filled by an alternate member at the next committee plenum – the alternate member who received the most confirmation votes in favour is highest on the order of precedence. To be elected to the Central Committee, a candidate must be a party member for at least five years.

The first plenary session in 2017 was responsible for electing the bodies in which the authority of the Central Committee is invested when it is not in session: the Politburo and the Politburo Standing Committee. It was also responsible for approving the members of the Secretariat, 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and its Standing Committee. The third plenary session in 2018 nominated candidates for state positions. The fourth plenary session issued a decision on modernizing governance.

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