18 Scorpii

18 Scorpii is a solitary star located at a distance of some 46.1 light-years (14.13 parsecs) from the Sun at the northern edge of the Scorpius constellation. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.5, which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye outside of urban areas. The star is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +11.6.

18 Scorpii
Location of 18 Scorpii (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Scorpius
Right ascension 16h 15m 37.27028s
Declination –08° 22 09.9821
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.503
Characteristics
Spectral type G2 Va
U−B color index +0.18
B−V color index +0.64
Variable type Sun-like
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)11.71±0.12 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 232.230 mas/yr
Dec.: −495.378 mas/yr
Parallax (π)70.7371 ± 0.0631 mas
Distance46.11 ± 0.04 ly
(14.14 ± 0.01 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.77
Details
Mass1.03±0.03 M
Radius1.010±0.009 R
Luminosity1.0438±0.0120 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.448±0.012 cgs
Temperature5,817±4 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.04±0.024 dex
Rotation22.7±0.5 d
Age2.9±0.5 Gyr
5.64 or 7.18 Gyr
Other designations
BD−07°4242, GC 21864, GJ 616, HD 146233, HIP 79672, HR 6060, SAO 141066, CCDM 16156-0822
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

18 Scorpii has some physical properties in common with the Sun, a G-type star. Cayrel de Strobel (1996) included it in her review of the stars most similar to the Sun, and Porto de Mello & da Silva (1997) identified it as a younger solar twin. Some scientists therefore believe the prospects for life in its vicinity are good.

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