13 Andromedae

13 Andromedae, abbreviated 13 And, is a single, blue-white hued variable star in the northern constellation of Andromeda. 13 Andromedae is the Flamsteed designation, while it bears the variable star designation V388 Andromedae. With a typical apparent visual magnitude of around 5.75, it is dimly visible to the naked eye under good seeing conditions. The distance to this star can be directly estimated from its annual parallax shift of 10.9 mas, yielding a range of 300 light years. At that distance, its brightness is diminished by an extinction of 0.13 magnitude due to interstellar dust. The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −8 km/s.

13 Andromedae

The visual band light curve of 13 Andromedae, adapted from Adelman (2005)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Andromeda
Right ascension 23h 27m 07.40s
Declination +42° 54 43.2
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.75
Characteristics
Spectral type B9 III or B9 Mn
B−V color index −0.007±0.004
Variable type α2 CVn
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−8.1±1.6 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 87.05 mas/yr
Dec.: 16.54 mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.87 ± 0.30 mas
Distance300 ± 8 ly
(92 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.98
Details
Luminosity42.89 L
Rotational velocity (v sin i)75 km/s
Age345 Myr
Other designations
13 And, V388 Andromedae, BD+42° 4672, HD 220885, HIP 115755, HR 8913, SAO 53039, PPM 64250
Database references
SIMBADdata

This is a magnetic chemically peculiar star that has been assigned stellar classifications of B9 III or B9 Mn. It is a variable star of the Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum type, ranging in magnitude from 5.73 down to 5.77 with a period of 1.47946 days. The star has a high rate of spin, showing a projected rotational velocity of 75 km/s. 13 Andromedae is around 345 million years old and shines with 43 times the Sun's luminosity.

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