Äynu language

Äynu (also known as Abdal) is a Turkic cryptolect spoken in Western China. Some linguists call it a mixed language, having a mostly Turkic grammar, essentially Uyghur, but a mainly Iranian vocabulary. Other linguists argue that it does not meet the technical requirements of a mixed language. It is spoken by the Äynu, a nomadic people, who use it to keep their communications secret from outsiders.

Äynu
ئەينۇ, Äynú
Native toChina
RegionXinjiang
EthnicityÄynu
Native speakers
12,000 (2017)
Turkic
Arabic script
Language codes
ISO 639-3aib
Glottologainu1251
ELPAinu (China)
Map showing locations of Äynu (red) within Xinjiang
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