A virtual table, or vtable, is a technique used to implement polymorphic functions with dynamic dispatch
In C++ (and other languages) a vtable contains pointers to a polymorphic type's virtual functions, allowing the language runtime to do dynamic dispatch by looking up the relevant entry in an object's vtable. The lookup is generally implemented by accessing the table at a fixed offset determined at compile time.
A object of a polymorphic type contains a pointer to its class' vtable and the vtable contains a pointer to the final overrider of each virtual function (i.e. the implementation of the function in the most-derived type that overrides the function.)
