Questions tagged [virsh]

Linux virtual machines manager.

Name

virsh - management user interface

Synopsis

virsh [ OPTION ]... [ COMMAND_STRING ]

virsh [ OPTION ]... COMMAND [ ARG ]...

Description

The virsh program is the main interface for managing virsh guest domains. The program can be used to create, pause, and shutdown domains. It can also be used to list current domains. Libvirt is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization capabilities of recent versions of Linux (and other OSes). It is free software available under the GNU Lesser General Public License. Virtualization of the Linux Operating System means the ability to run multiple instances of Operating Systems concurrently on a single hardware system where the basic resources are driven by a Linux instance. The library aims at providing a long term stable C API . It currently supports Xen, QEmu, KVM , LXC , OpenVZ, VirtualBox and VMware ESX .

The basic structure of most virsh usage is:

virsh [OPTION]... <command> <domain> [ARG]...

Where command is one of the commands listed below; domain is the numeric domain id, or the domain name, or the domain UUID ; and ARGS are command specific options. There are a few exceptions to this rule in the cases where the command in question acts on all domains, the entire machine, or directly on the xen hypervisor. Those exceptions will be clear for each of those commands. Note: it is permissible to give numeric names to domains, however, doing so will result in a domain that can only be identified by domain id. In other words, if a numeric value is supplied it will be interpreted as a domain id, not as a name. The virsh program can be used either to run one COMMAND by giving the command and its arguments on the shell command line, or a COMMAND_STRING which is a single shell argument consisting of multiple COMMAND actions and their arguments joined with whitespace, and separated by semicolons between commands. Within COMMAND_STRING , virsh understands the same single, double, and backslash escapes as the shell, although you must add another layer of shell escaping in creating the single shell argument. If no command is given in the command line, virsh will then start a minimal interpreter waiting for your commands, and the quit command will then exit the program.

The virsh program understands the following OPTIONS .

-h, --help
Ignore all other arguments, and behave as if the help command were given instead.
-v, --version[=short]
Ignore all other arguments, and prints the version of the libvirt library virsh is coming from
-V, --version=long
Ignore all other arguments, and prints the version of the libvirt library virsh is coming from and which options and driver are compiled in.
-c, --connect URI
Connect to the specified URI , as if by the connect command, instead of the default connection.
-d, --debug LEVEL
Enable debug messages at integer LEVEL and above. LEVEL can range from 0 to 4 (default). See the documentation of VIRSH_DEBUG environment variable below for the description of each LEVEL .
-l, --log FILE
Output logging details to FILE .
-q, --quiet
Avoid extra informational messages.
-r, --readonly
Make the initial connection read-only, as if by the --readonly option of the connect command.
-t, --timing
Output elapsed time information for each command.
-e, --escape string
Set alternative escape sequence for console command. By default, telnet's ^] is used. Allowed characters when using hat notation are: alphabetic character, @, [, ], \, ^, _.
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Adding tftp sections using virsh net-update

Is it possible to add a tftp section into the virtual network configuration using virsh net-update? For example, it is possible to add a host IP (Reserve an IP for a specific guest) using: virsh net-update mynet add ip-dhcp-host \ "
weshouman
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From Ubuntu kvm I am unable to connect to synology Disk Station iSCSI target

My goal is to create a storage pool for KVM with an iSCSI target hosted in Synology Disk Station. I've created an iSCSI target in Synology Disk Station, with no Chap. I am able to connect to and use this target in ESXI, but I am unable to do the…
longlostbro
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Blockcopy for VM with multiple disks

I run "virsh blockcopy ..." to backup *.qcow2 guests to a backup media. All these VM guests have no external disks associated with them. I have another *.qcow2 guest which has two raw disks attached to it. Currently I power off this single VM guest…
DieterH
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Modifying multiple interfaces model types in virsh using a startup script, reboot restores original types

I am attempting to create a startup script that will modify the model of the following interfaces in virsh:
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Cockpit virtual machine VNC console doesn't work

Cockpit virtual machine VNC console doesn't work in following scenario: Cockpit loaded on workstation host. Then host was changed in the cockpit to a server host. Server has a few virtual machines. VNC console cannot be connected. But if I load…
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How do you get stdout from pexpect?

import pexpect domain = "test" username = "user" password = "password" child = pexpect.spawn("virsh console " + domain) # ensure we get a login prompt: child.sendline() # log…
cat pants
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How to enable self-built qemu as a backend in virtmanager/virsh?

I have built a qemu with some modifications, and it can run correctly with cmd like ./qemu-system-x86-64 ...., but I failed to integrate it into virt-manger, even if I added it to PATH ahead of default system lib.
Gordon
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virt-install failing to create vm with network (ERROR XML error: Invalid value for attribute 'type' in element 'interface': 'vb1')

Without the --network option the vm is created successfully. This is the network XML vnet001
Jakkins
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virsh inside a dockerize alpine host return "failed to connect to the hypervisor"

I created an image of alpine with bash. Then I installed KVM and created a guest vm. Now I want to make the guest vm to connect to internet, but I'm stuck. docker exec -it /bin/bash whoami # root groups root # root bin…
Jakkins
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libvirtd Enable firmware auto-selection

Creating new domain with virsh failing with error: no loader path specified and firmware auto selection disabled How can I enable that option ! OS: centos9
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Long string output problems with input function when readline library is imported in Python, in virsh console of the device

I have a python configuration script, the problem occurs when I import readline library and enter the console of the device. I get the input from the user this way: val = input(display_str).strip() This piece of code works perfectly but in the…
yasa
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Is there any "terraform way" to shutdown a domain?

Instead of doing a "virsh undefine " on the host to power-off a VM, is there a way I can do it using terraform? I tried editing the terraform.tfstate file and trying to do a "terraform plan/apply -replace", but I am hitting some issues, realized…
Myra Lii
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virsh "Operation not supported: Cannot use direct socket mode if no URI is set"

Env: MacOS Arm64 Installed: sudo port install virt-manager Trying to create a default network following this When I do this: sudo virsh net-define --file default.xml I get this: error: failed to connect to the hypervisor error: Operation not…
Chris G.
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Create a bridge that routes to a GRE tunnel

I am trying to create a bridge that routes to a GRE tunnel, which a virtual machine would use. I have a GRE tunnel setup, but I need a specific virtual machine to use it. So, I need to create a bridge that points to the GRE tunnel for the virtual…
YusufYaser
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Which package provides virt-install CLI tool in Yocto?

Does anyone know which package provides virt-install CLI tool in Yocto or how to use virt-install tool in yocto environment? I have added below packages in my bb file but I don't see virt-install tool getting built packagegroup-core-boot \ qemu…