Questions tagged [midl]

MIDL (Microsoft Interface Definition Language) is a text-based interface description language by Microsoft, based on the DCE/RPC IDL which it extends for use with the Microsoft Component Object Model. Its compiler is also called MIDL.

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How to add and implement a new interface to an Inproc COM server

I've implemented a windows deskband (using the windows SDK sample) and need a way to communicate (one call to start IPC with another application, IPC is already working) with it. My COM experience is very limited but extrapolating from what I've…
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Problems with midl.exe and cppwinrt.exe from CMake

This is somewhat of a follow-on to How to use midlrt.exe to compile .idl to .winmd? I have this in my CMakeLists.txt . My questions are less about the CMake logic and more about the output of the midl and cppwinrt commands, and subsequent errors in…
Theodore Hall
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What is maximum length of MIDL helpstring attrubute?

Looks like MIDL helpstring attribute has a limitation on string length although not documented. As I see, it's around 260 characters (similar to MAX_PATH constant). Does anybody know something about it?
23W
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Why doesn't `cpp_quote` and `pragma midl_echo` used in a .idl file output anything to the generated header in a C++/WinRT project?

I'm trying to add some C++ code to the generated header coming form the MIDL compiler, using the cpp_quote attribute. But nothing gets added to the generated output, and I have no idea why. I use VS 2019 with the C++/WinRT extension, the project is…
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What causes MIDL2025 error when including CertSrv.h?

Please see this minimal example of my interface definition. The .idl file: #pragma once import "oaidl.idl"; #define RC_INVOKED 1 #include [ object, uuid(A9A5951C-B9C3-45DA-94AA-7959959AA5C3), helpstring("My minimal…
Exa
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How can I project a templated C++ API to WinRT via c++/winrt?

I have a pre-existing native C++ library I am trying to expose to UWP applications by projecting the API through a C++/WinRT Runtime Component. I am having difficulty understanding how to expose templated functions. For the following example C++…
Sean Kelly
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How to get an enumeration value when using IMetadataImport

Short version How to you get the numeric value associated with an enum from a *.winmd file when using IMetadataImport? A good example is ApplicationHighContrastAdjustment enumeration: //Windows.UI.Xaml.ApplicationContrastMode (@020000006) public…
Ian Boyd
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Getting MIDL 2003 Redefinition errors

I have a very simple program that I am trying to compile before I build it out any further. I am trying to learn COM so following along here, I create app.h and app.cpp file in VS 2017 and using the ATL Template. When I try to build the solution I…
Cod.ie
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WIndows 10 MIDL.exe

I need to convert some IDL files to C# class/Interfaces. I am not able to get the MIDL.exe compiler. I am running windows 10, and I have few Visual studio versions installed on my machine, I also download and install the Microsoft SDK but I am not…
pix
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How to declare nested templates in idl 3.0

I have what I hope is a basic question, but I've been unsuccessful finding any documentation or examples on MSDN or the internet in general. I'm implementing a windows runtime component in C++/WinRT. I have an asynchronous method that scans for the…
Sean Kelly
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How to declare an enum in an .IDL file?

I have a runtimeclass that I would like to add an enum to. I have tried the following syntax as suggested by the MSDN documentation here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-ca/uwp/midl-3/intro namespace my_project { runtimeclass my_rt_class { …
mbl
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MIDL Compiler error: MIDL

When I use MIDL to compile a IDL file to .h and .c, I get a error said: midl : command line error MIDL1004 : cannot execute C preprocessor cl.exe. Please kindly help me, I do not know why. The MIDL compiler which I use is part of VC++ 6.0. Thanks.
Ji Guorui
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MIDL: Proper syntax for outputting namespaces for user defined types / enums?

I took my .NET assembly, used OleView to generate the IDL file, now using midl /header MyAssembly.h MyAssembly.tlb to generate a header file for use in a really old COM project. Now, MyAssembly.dll references MyAssembly.Core.dll - so I created an…
John
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Retrieve array through WRL idl

I have asked same question here as well. I am having trouble with making API that would return Array of objects. Here is what I have tried so far. I wrote method that would return array as parameter HRESULT GetMyObjectList([out] UINT32* objCount,…
miradham
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regsvr32 not registering COM dispinterface

My system is a Windows 10 64-bit fall creators edition with Visual Studio 2017 Professional. I have a COM interface with the following IDL (ISomeInterface.idl): import "oaidl.idl"; import "ocidl.idl"; [ object, …
ScoJay
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