Questions tagged [intermediate-language]

An intermediate language, in compiler design, is a low-level language that typically resembles an idealized assembly language, often a textual representation of bytecode for a virtual machine. For .NET's CIL, use the [cil] tag.

An intermediate language, in compiler design, is a translation stage after the syntax tree and before the machine code. The term is usually used for final stages of the translation, after high-level optimizations have been performed, but at a stage when the translation is still independent of the target machine.

In particular, “intermediate language” often means a low-level, assembly-like language for a virtual machine such as the JVM, .NET, Prolog's WAM, etc.

For example, the .NET Common Intermediate Language is the assembly language for the virtual machine that is the target of and other compilers.

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Published application (windows form) is machine code?

I know, the question may be a usual for many, but I am confused like anything. I am reading .net with c#. I went through many articles and also msdn. My doubt is: When I develop a C# Windows form application code in VS and run it, do the files in…
Nagaraj Tantri
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C# understanding intermediate language

I am new to c#. I am currently follow some tutorials and try to learn how to read the intermediate language (IL) with ildasm.exe. I wrote this short code in c#: using System; namespace MainApp { class App { public static void…
Skobo Do
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Do basic block parameters mean code locality?

Most modern compilers use some form of SSA for internal representation, which needs some notation for variables whose values can come from more than one source. The classic version uses phi nodes. Basic block parameters are also an option. As I…
rwallace
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Using a locally defined class instead of the one provided by a library/package C# IL Weaving

I have seen stuff like Fody and in fact have been using PropertyChanged which reduces the boilerplate code after implementing the INotifyPropertyChanged interface. I believe it is done by 'weaving the IL' so an idea crossed my mind. The problem is…
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Creating Dymamic Method throws en exception

I want to create some dynamic method whcih has 2 cycles: in first some N values are pushed onto evaluation stack, in second - these N values are popped from stack. But CreateMethod throws InvalidProgramException. How I can realize what I want? My…
Tadeusz
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Get ToString-expression from compiled class using reflection?

I have a class such as: public class Person { public string FirstName { get; set; } public string LastName { get; set; } public override string ToString() => $"{LastName}, {FirstName}"; } and I would like to be able to extract the…
Andreas Zita
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How to generate LLVM IR code to call C++ STL function?

I want to generate LLVM-IR that contains a call to a C++ STL function. e.g. std::sort(). I think I need to go through following steps to achieve the task. Link std::sort() into the IR Get a reference to function std::sort() Create a call to…
lonelyjoe
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Delete part of IL language condition

I am working on reverse engineering, Now I have I condition line of while statement while (!flag && \u0003\u001A\u0007.\u0001(this.\u0001, 0, false)) That it is meets these lines in IL Language 270 030B ldloc.0 271 030C brtrue.s 278 (0320)…
JustMe
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GCC flags to get LTO bitcode

I have been using LLVM/Clang and its Intermediate Representation(IR) for a while now. I have recently started working with GCC. I want to dump IR bitcode to a file, similar to (-flto -save-temps flag) in LLVM. I can get gimple IR using…
kshh23
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Same method body, different GetILAsByteArray result

I am looking for a way to check at runtime which overrides of GetHashCode do nothing else than to simply call a particular static method. I'm close, but there are minor differences that I cannot explain yet. On the MethodInfo objects of the…
Timo
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How can I create a class at runtime in c#? I want the class to be created physically in my file system

I am developing an extension that must create classes with just the user giving class name and property info and some more which i will be extending later. I also want to add necessary namespaces. I have seen many questions addressing this. I tried…
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How do compilers implement dataflow analysis for arrays and pointers due to aliasing related to array indices and pointer addresses

I have looked online through google search for the above question but didn't find a easy to understand high-level idea of the approach for it. I have read through the Engineering-a-Compiler Textbook by Cooper/Torczon…
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debug low level gcc intermediate code representations

In connection with this question I have another question. I managed to reproduce it and I do not copy paste the code here again, as you can find the code. I paste only the output of compilation on my computer. % gcc -std=c11 -O3 -g -Wall -Wextra…
alinsoar
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How to ILEmit a function from another DLL?

I'm trying to create a .exe file and this file has to call a function that is allocated in another DLL. I can load the DLL correctly and the type and the method are referenced correctly but it gives an exception when I try to invoke the Main method:…
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Field initializer is in constructor in IL, but not when debugging in Visual Studio

In IL code,the field initialization is in constructor. Field initialization in Constructor But in VS2017 debug ,the field initialization is not in constructor, but in class. Field initialization in VS Debug Source Code: class A { public int id…