Generalized Solution:
You can solve it by generalizing the error handling. You can use custom CallAdapterFactory to the Retrofit builder. Please refer below classes :
RxErrorHandlingCallAdapterFactory :
public class RxErrorHandlingCallAdapterFactory extends CallAdapter.Factory {
private static Context mContext = null;
private final RxJava2CallAdapterFactory original;
private RxErrorHandlingCallAdapterFactory() {
original = RxJava2CallAdapterFactory.create();
}
public static CallAdapter.Factory create(Context context) {
mContext = context;
return new RxErrorHandlingCallAdapterFactory();
}
@Override
public CallAdapter<?, ?> get(Type returnType, Annotation[] annotations, Retrofit retrofit) {
return new RxCallAdapterWrapper(retrofit, original.get(returnType, annotations, retrofit));
}
private static class RxCallAdapterWrapper<R> implements CallAdapter<R, Object> {
private final Retrofit retrofit;
private final CallAdapter<R,
Object> wrapped;
public RxCallAdapterWrapper(Retrofit retrofit, CallAdapter<R, Object> wrapped) {
this.retrofit = retrofit;
this.wrapped = wrapped;
}
@Override
public Type responseType() {
return wrapped.responseType();
}
@Override
public Object adapt(Call<R> call) {
Object result = wrapped.adapt(call);
if (result instanceof Single) {
return ((Single) result).onErrorResumeNext(new Function<Throwable, SingleSource>() {
@Override
public SingleSource apply(@NonNull Throwable throwable) throws Exception {
return Single.error(asRetrofitException(throwable));
}
});
}
if (result instanceof Observable) {
return ((Observable) result).onErrorResumeNext(new Function<Throwable, ObservableSource>() {
@Override
public ObservableSource apply(@NonNull Throwable throwable) throws Exception {
return Observable.error(asRetrofitException(throwable));
}
});
}
if (result instanceof Completable) {
return ((Completable) result).onErrorResumeNext(new Function<Throwable, CompletableSource>() {
@Override
public CompletableSource apply(@NonNull Throwable throwable) throws Exception {
return Completable.error(asRetrofitException(throwable));
}
});
}
return result;
}
private RetrofitException asRetrofitException(Throwable throwable) {
// We had non-200 http error
Log.v("log", "eror");
throwable.printStackTrace();
if (throwable instanceof HttpException) {
HttpException httpException = (HttpException) throwable;
final Response response = httpException.response();
//if ((mContext instanceof Activity)) {
String s = "Something went wrong."; //mContext.getString(R.string.something_went_wrong);
try {
s = new JSONObject(response.errorBody().string()).getString("message");
if (response.code() == 401) { // 401 Unauthorized
Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, LoginActivity.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
}
} catch (JSONException | IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return RetrofitException.unexpectedError(s, response, retrofit);
//showErrorDialog(mContext, response);
//}
// return RetrofitException.httpError(response.errorBody().toString(), response, retrofit);
}
// A network error happened
if (throwable instanceof IOException) {
return RetrofitException.networkError((IOException) throwable);
}
// We don't know what happened. We need to simply convert to an unknown error
return RetrofitException.unexpectedError(throwable);
}
}
}
RetrofitException :
public class RetrofitException extends RuntimeException {
private final String url;
private final Response response;
private final Kind kind;
private final Retrofit retrofit;
RetrofitException(String message, String url, Response response, Kind kind, Throwable exception, Retrofit retrofit) {
super(message, exception);
this.url = url;
this.response = response;
this.kind = kind;
this.retrofit = retrofit;
}
public static RetrofitException httpError(String url, Response response, Retrofit retrofit) {
String message = response.code() + " " + response.message();
return new RetrofitException(message, url, response, Kind.HTTP, null, retrofit);
}
public static RetrofitException networkError(IOException exception) {
return new RetrofitException(exception.getMessage(), null, null, Kind.NETWORK, exception, null);
}
public static RetrofitException unexpectedError(Throwable exception) {
return new RetrofitException(exception.getMessage(), null, null, Kind.UNEXPECTED, exception, null);
}
public static RetrofitException unexpectedError(String s, Response response, Retrofit retrofit) {
return new RetrofitException(s, null, null, Kind.UNEXPECTED, null, null);
}
/**
* The request URL which produced the error.
*/
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
/**
* Response object containing status code, headers, body, etc.
*/
public Response getResponse() {
return response;
}
/**
* The event kind which triggered this error.
*/
public Kind getKind() {
return kind;
}
/**
* The Retrofit this request was executed on
*/
public Retrofit getRetrofit() {
return retrofit;
}
/**
* HTTP response body converted to specified {@code type}. {@code null} if there is no
* response.
*
* @throws IOException if unable to convert the body to the specified {@code type}.
*/
public <T> T getErrorBodyAs(Class<T> type) throws IOException {
if (response == null || response.errorBody() == null) {
return null;
}
Converter<ResponseBody, T> converter = retrofit.responseBodyConverter(type, new Annotation[0]);
return converter.convert(response.errorBody());
}
/**
* Identifies the event kind which triggered a {@link RetrofitException}.
*/
public enum Kind {
/**
* An {@link IOException} occurred while communicating to the server.
*/
NETWORK,
/**
* A non-200 HTTP status code was received from the server.
*/
HTTP,
/**
* An internal error occurred while attempting to execute a request. It is best practice to
* re-throw this exception so your application crashes.
*/
UNEXPECTED
}
}
Retrofit Builder :
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.addCallAdapterFactory(RxErrorHandlingCallAdapterFactory.create(context))
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.baseUrl(API_URL)
.client(client)
.build();
You can handle 401 in RxErrorHandlingCallAdapterFactory and other errors through Throwable.
